HLM-Nano — The Ultra-Edge Tier
HLM-Nano is Qriton's smallest polynomial-Hopfield variant — designed for hardware where HLM-Micro doesn't fit. Arduino Uno, nRF52, RP2040, STM32 low-power Cortex-M. Kilobyte-scale deployable footprint; sub-milliwatt power envelopes.
Status
v0 validated internally. Weights and deployment artefacts available via Early Access or commercial engagement.
Three tiers of one architecture
| HLM3 | HLM-Micro | HLM-Nano | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Target hardware | GPU cluster / SBC | ESP32-S3 / Alif / K230 | Arduino / nRF52 / RP2040 / STM32 |
| Param range | 30M – 1B | 1 – 5M | single-digit KB |
| Flash | multi-GB | MB | tens of KB |
| SRAM | many GB | hundreds of KB | single-digit KB |
| Active power | 50 – 400 W | hundreds of mW | sub-mW |
| Modalities per checkpoint | many | several via tag | 1 |
| On-device audit chain | yes | yes | no — done at gateway |
Why a third tier is needed
"Edge" spans two fundamentally different hardware classes:
- Capable MCUs (ESP32-S3 / Alif / K230) — fits HLM-Micro natively
- Constrained MCUs (8-bit AVR, low-power Cortex-M0+, nRF52, RP2040) — HLM-Micro's parameter count won't fit; smaller architecture needed
The second class is where high-volume deployments live — disposable sensors, always-on wake-word detectors, coin-cell-powered wearables, smart-dust industrial beacons, defence unattended ground sensors.
What HLM-Nano gives up vs HLM-Micro
Explicit tradeoffs, no hidden surprises:
- Multimodal single-checkpoint is gone. Each Nano device does one task on one sensor.
- On-device audit chain is gone. Hash-chain compute / SRAM too expensive at this envelope — audit happens at the gateway that aggregates Nano detections. Detection stream still carries a tamper-evident chain; individual nodes don't.
- Basin surgery as a live-deployment mechanism is gone. Field-reflash is the expected update path.
- Runtime T dial is reduced — fewer iteration budget at this scale.
What HLM-Nano preserves
- Polynomial d=3 multi-basin dynamics — the architectural invariant shared with HLM3 and HLM-Micro
- Runtime T dial (in reduced form)
- Basin-routed classification — still addressable, still interpretable
- Gateway-side audit chain — the aggregated detection stream is fully audit-chained
- Same training recipe — the same operator + data approach as HLM-Micro, just smaller
Target use cases
HLM-Nano is a fixed-function classifier with basin-routed structure. Realistic deployments:
- Binary or ternary wake-word detection (2–3 classes)
- Simple anomaly / event detection on a single sensor
- Small-vocabulary gesture on a single accelerometer
- Activity-class wearable monitoring (stationary / walking / running)
- Coarse cardiac-rhythm band classification (wellness, not medical)
Where HLM-Nano beats HLM-Micro
- BOM cost: cents-to-a-euro per device (vs several €/device for Micro)
- Power: sub-milliwatt (vs hundreds of mW for Micro)
- Deployability density: hundreds per system vs dozens
- Battery lifetime: months–years on a coin cell vs days–weeks
Where HLM-Nano loses to HLM-Micro
- Single modality (no fused reasoning across audio + vibration)
- Coarser class structure (typically 2–4 classes vs 6+)
- No on-device audit trail
- Lower accuracy ceiling on hard tasks
When to use which
Use HLM-Nano when:
- Target SRAM is tight (sub-100 KB)
- Target flash is tight (sub-32 KB)
- Power budget is sub-10 mW sustained
- Single-modality classification is sufficient
- Gateway-side audit is acceptable
- BOM pressure is below ~€1/device
Use HLM-Micro when:
- Target is ESP32-S3 class or larger
- Multimodal fusion on one device is needed
- On-device audit chain is required
- Power budget tolerates hundreds of mW
- BOM tolerates a few euros per device
Commercial engagement
HLM-Nano is the right pitch for:
- High-volume disposable-sensor products
- Coin-cell-powered wearables (months-to-years battery life)
- Defense unattended ground sensors (field-replacement cost drives Nano)
- Industrial smart-beacons / mesh deployments (density wins)
Contact us for pilot partnerships.
Related
- HLM-Micro model page — the tier above
- Model Zoo — all checkpoints (Micro + Nano)
- Use case: sovereign edge sensing — Nano nodes aggregating through a Micro gateway